ABBREVIATIONS Used in Oil & Gas Industries
ABS - American Bureau
of Shipping |
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AFE - Authorization
for Expenditure |
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AGA - American Gas
Association |
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ALARP - As Low As
Reasonably Practicable |
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AOF - Absolute Open
Flow |
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API - American
Petroleum Institute |
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API - Application
Programming Interface |
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API RP - American
Petroleum Institute Recommended Practice |
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AWB - Average
Wellbore Pressure |
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BBL - Barrel (unit
of measurement for oil) |
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BBS - Behavior-Based
Safety |
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BD - Blow Down |
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BEP - Best Efficiency
Point |
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BHA - Bottom Hole
Assembly |
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BHOP - Bottom Hole
Pressure |
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BHP - Bottom Hole
Pressure |
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BOEPD - Barrels of Oil
Equivalent Per Day |
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BOP - Blowout
Preventer |
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BOPD - Barrels of Oil
Per Day |
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BSW - Basic Sediment
and Water |
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BTU - British
Thermal Unit |
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CAPEX - Capital
Expenditure |
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CBL - Cement Bond Log |
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CDU - Crude
Distillation Unit |
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CGS - Completion and
Gas Separation |
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CHDT - Cased Hole
Drill Through |
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CO2 - Carbon Dioxide |
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COSHH - Control of
Substances Hazardous to Health |
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CSG - Coal Seam Gas |
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CT - Coiled Tubing |
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CV - Crown
Valve |
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D&C - Drilling
and Completion |
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DCA - Decline Curve
Analysis |
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DDI - Drill Down
Inquiry |
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DLS - Dogleg Severity |
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DNV - Det Norske
Veritas |
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DOT - Department of
Transportation |
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DP - Dynamic
Positioning |
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DPI - Dynamic
Positioning Indicator |
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DRA - Drag Reducing
Agent |
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DST - Drill Stem Test |
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E&P -
Exploration and Production |
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ECD - Equivalent
Circulating Density |
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EHS - Environmental,
Health, and Safety |
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EIA - Energy
Information Administration |
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EOR - Enhanced Oil
Recovery |
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EOT - End of Tubing |
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EPA - Environmental
Protection Agency |
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ERP - Emergency
Response Plan |
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ESP - Electric
Submersible Pump |
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EUR - Estimated
Ultimate Recovery |
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FCC - Fluid Catalytic
Cracking |
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FCP - Flow Control
Products |
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FID - Final
Investment Decision |
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FMEA - Failure Mode
and Effects Analysis |
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FPS - Feet Per Second |
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FPSO - Floating
Production Storage and Offloading |
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FSO - Floating Storage
and Offloading |
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GGF - Gas Gravity
Factor |
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GGR - Gas Gas Ratio |
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GHS - Globally
Harmonized System |
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GIP - Gas Initially In
Place |
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GOR - Gas to Oil Ratio |
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GOR - Gas-Oil Ratio |
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GPM - Gallons Per
Minute |
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GTL - Gas to Liquids |
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HAZID - Hazard
Identification |
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HAZMAT - Hazardous
Materials |
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HAZOP - Hazard and
Operability Study |
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HDS -
Hydrodesulfurization |
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HFO - Heavy Fuel Oil |
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HIPPS - High-Integrity
Pressure Protection System |
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HMV - Hydraulic
Master Valve |
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HOT - Hydraulic Oil
Tools |
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HPHT - High-Pressure
High-Temperature |
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HSE - Health, Safety,
and Environment |
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HTHP - High
Temperature, High Pressure |
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IADC - International
Association of Drilling Contractors |
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IHWV - Inner
Hydraulic Wing valve |
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IMO - International
Maritime Organization |
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IOC - International
Oil Company |
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IP - Initial
Production |
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ISO - International
Organization for Standardization |
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JAR - Drilling Jar |
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JSA - Job Safety
Analysis |
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JV - Joint Venture |
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KOH - Potassium
Hydroxide |
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LCM - Lost Circulation
Material |
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LMRP - Lower Marine
Riser Package |
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LNG - Liquefied
Natural Gas |
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LOTO - Lockout Tagout |
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LPG - Liquefied
Petroleum Gas |
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LPT - Lower Packer
Penetrator Test |
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LWD - Logging While
Drilling |
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MAOP - Maximum
Allowable Operating Pressure |
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MCF - Thousand Cubic
Feet |
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MEDEVAC - Medical
Evacuation |
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MLMV - Manual Lower
Master Valve |
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MOPU - Mobile
Offshore Production Unit |
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MPD - Managed
Pressure Drilling |
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MSDS - Material Safety
Data Sheet |
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MTBE - Methyl Tertiary
Butyl Ether |
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MWD - Measurement
While Drilling |
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NACE - National
Association of Corrosion Engineers |
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NGL - Natural Gas
Liquids |
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NOC - National Oil
Company |
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NPS - Nominal Pipe
Size |
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NPV - Net Present
Value |
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NUI - Normally
Unattended Installation |
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O&G - Oil and
Gas |
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OBM - Oil-Based Mud |
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OCTG - Oil Country
Tubular Goods |
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OHWV - Outer
Hydraulic Wing Valve |
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OPEC - Organization of
the Petroleum Exporting Countries |
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OPEX - Operating
Expenditure |
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OPR - Oil Production
Rate |
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OSHA - Occupational
Safety and Health Administration |
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OWC - Oil Water
Contact |
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P&A - Plug and
Abandon |
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PDC - Polycrystalline
Diamond Compact (Bit) |
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PI - Productivity
Index |
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PIG - Pipeline
Inspection Gauge |
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POOH - Pull Out of
Hole |
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POS - Point of Sale |
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PPE - Personal
Protective Equipment |
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PR - Pressure Ratio |
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PSD - Pressure
Safety Device |
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PTW - Permit to Work |
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PVT - Pressure
Volume Temperature |
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PVT - Pressure,
Volume, Temperature |
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PWD - Pressure While
Drilling |
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QA/QC - Quality
Assurance/Quality Control |
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RF - Recovery Factor |
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RFQ - Request for
Quotation |
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RIH - Run In Hole |
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ROI - Return on
Investment |
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ROP - Rate of
Penetration |
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ROV - Remotely
Operated Vehicle |
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ROW - Right of Way |
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SBM - Single Buoy
Mooring |
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SBM - Synthetic-Based
Mud |
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SCADA - Supervisory
Control and Data Acquisition |
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SCS - Subsea Control
System |
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SI - System
Integration |
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SICP - Shut-In Casing
Pressure |
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SIDPP - Shut-In Drill
Pipe Pressure |
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SIMOPS - Simultaneous
Operations |
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SPAR - Single Point
Anchor Reservoir |
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SPP - Standpipe
Pressure |
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SPUD - Start of Well
Drilling |
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SRU - Sulfur Recovery
Unit |
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SSSV - Subsurface
Safety Valve |
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SSSV -
Surface-Controlled Subsurface Safety Valve |
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STOIIP - Stock Tank
Oil Initially In Place |
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SURF - Subsea
Umbilicals, Risers, and Flowlines |
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SWP - Safe Work Permit |
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TCI - Tungsten Carbide
Insert (Bit) |
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TD - Total Depth |
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TDV - Total Depth
Verification |
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TKV - Tubing Kill
Valve |
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TLP - Tension Leg
Platform |
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TMD - True Measured
Depth |
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TOC - Total Organic
Carbon |
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TPH - Total
Petroleum Hydrocarbons |
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TRIR - Total
Recordable Incident Rate |
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UBD - Underbalanced
Drilling |
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UMV - Underwater
Manifold Valve |
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UOP - Universal Oil
Products |
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UPT - Upper Packer
Penetrator Test |
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VAT - Value-Added
Tax |
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VOC - Volatile
Organic Compounds |
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WBM - Water-Based Mud |
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WBS - Work Breakdown
Structure |
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WC - Water Cut |
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WGR - Water Gas Ratio |
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WOC - Wait on Cement |
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WOR - Water Oil Ratio |
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WPR - Water Production
Rate |
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XMT - Xmas Tree |
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