Introduction
Standard Operating Procedures (SOP)
in oilfield operations Oilfield operations involve high-stakes situations that
put people, the environment, and operational efficiency at risk. Common
requirements define a level playing field, instructions for all jobs,
regardless of which tasks and operations are to be performed. An SOP is
essentially a staff guide with clear steps laid down to help employees
understand how to deal with equipment, interact with clients, and go about
day-to-day processes involving oil production or extraction, Details of each of
the SOP guidelines will be highlighted here to understand its significance in
the oilfield operations effectively.
Safety & Operations Meetings
Safety and operations meetings are
part of the foundation of any job before it is started. Rig up (RU) meeting:
which is used to discuss everything related to rigging up, including fit for
purpose (for example, utilize job specific procedures, testing, what personnel
to use). These sessions set the stage for safe and secure operations, promoting
a culture of safety awareness and communication.
BOP Checks — SF Company Blocks
BOP should work well to be of
service of well control and operation safety. BOPs have to be function-tested
on the ground to ensure the correct hose connections, clear hydraulic lines and
unobstructed fittings. The time to closure of the rams should be within the
specified range of 30 s to 2 min. If a ram fails during testing, this can
damage the sealing face, which is one of the reasons why the rams should not be
closed against the wire during testing. The goal for electric line operators is
to make it to closure in 30 seconds or less, which may require adjustments to
accumulator volume, hose size, and fittings.
Flow Tube Size Check
For closing, it is never until the
flow tube sizes is compared with the size of the wire being applied as as a
result to avoid interruption of operations or damaging equipment.
Equipment Verification
Having the lubricator and other
components certified is a good decision to provide that they are functioning
properly and meeting standards. Similar to ISO certification, this
certification process ensures the quality of equipment utilized for operations
which reflects the integrity of the firm.
Electric Wireline Tool String Documentation
When planning operations (an
efficient calculation) and troubleshooting due to an inside job, accurately
recording the details of the electric wireline tool string, length, OD, and
fishing necks, is essential. Having detailed docs allows you to perform your
operations more efficiently and maintain your equipment properly
Lubricator Pressure Testing Procedure
Glycol in the water mix is a
requirement to counteract freezing in pressure testing the lubricator, allowing
it to work properly. The ratio of the glycol-water mixture depends on seasonal
temps: Summer, 30% glycol to 70% water; winter, 50% glycol to 50% water.
HMV fusible lockout cap
When conducting operations with the
Hydraulic Master Valve (HMV) open to RIH, proper supervision and placement of a
fusible lockout cap. As an added safety feature, we
have also implemented this precautionary measure to prevent an accidental
closure of the valve and eliminate this potential risk.
Depth Correlation Logging
All current rents should be noted on
site in depth correlation logs. This leads to reduced errors, reduced errors
and better use of resources during the operation.
Depth Reporting Protocol
DP: When reporting the depths, you
need to be as clear how/what is the max reference point and way of measuring.
It also allows personnel to communicate effectively because you know how to
report whether you are a commander or a staff officer because of standardized
reporting. If the reporting of the depth is stated as "12,456'
(CV-SL)" this would imply the measurement is from the crown valve using
slick line.
Conclusion
Following SOP guidelines is
essential for the safety, efficiency, and success of oilfield operations. These
practices help oilfield workers reduce risks, improve operational efficiency,
meet industry regulations, and ensure successful project outcomes and worker
safety.
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